Questão de Língua Portuguesa

Melhor negócio que Judas fazes tu, Joaquim Silvério! Pois ele encontra remorso, coisa que não te acomete. Ele topa uma figueira, tu calmamente envelheces, orgulhoso e impenitente, com teus sombrios mistérios. (Pelos caminhos do mundo, nenhum destino se perde: há os grandes sonhos dos homens, e a surda força dos vermes.) Romance XXXIV ou de Joaquim Silvério dos Reis. Os textos I e II tratam do mesmo tema, afeito aos personagens e às ações ocorridas no movimento da Inconfidência Mineira. Analise as seguintes assertivas. I. NotextoI,predominaalinguagemdenotativa,porestarpublicadoemjornal.Otraçorelevanteéacristianização dessa "biografia" de Tiradentes: o homem solitário, sofrido e solidário, que teve como principal meta na vida a conquista da liberdade, não para seus compatriotas, mas para seus irmãos. II. No texto II, predomina a linguagem conotativa, em versos, apresentando referências cristãs, tanto nas ideias quanto na linguagem. Para tanto, traz analogias, já conhecidas, entre o drama de Tiradentes e de Jesus, fazendo referência ao traidor, o Judas da Inconfidência, Joaquim Silvério. III. No texto I, o editor apresenta traços ufanistas regionais, pois, voltado à exaltação de Minas Gerais, vê aquela região como uma terra predestinada, uma espécie de síntese de várias terras, propícias para a frutificação dos ideais libertadores de Tiradentes, reverberando forte exaltação patriótica. IV. No texto II, o eu poético traz uma peça histórica para o plano literário, tornando um dos inconfidentes traidor, ainda que sejam apresentadas as denúncias e o comportamento antiético à época. V. Nos textos I e II, predominam as funções metalinguística e referencial, respectivamente. Estão corretas as seguintes assertivas: a) I, II, III, IV, V. b) I, II, III, apenas. c) II, III, IV, apenas. d) III, IV, V, apenas. e) I, II, III, IV, apenas. This text refers to questions 16, 17 and 18.

McDonald’s unveils details of its $5 meal deal, but are you lovin’ it? On Thursday, McDonald’s revealed its highly anticipated $5 meal deal. Earlier this year the fast food giant came under fire after the receipt from a location in Connecticut went viral for its “outrageous pricing”. Ever since, the company has been working to find ways to win back its customers. Beginning June 25 and lasting for a limited time, McDonald’s will sell a “$5 Meal Deal” that will include: a McDouble cheeseburger, a McChicken sandwich, small French fries, 4-piece chicken nuggets, and small soft drink. “We heard our fans loud and clear — they’re looking for even more great value from us, and this summer that’s exactly what they’ll get,” McDonald’s USA President Joe Erlinger said in a statement. The fast food chain also announced that customers would be able to receive a free medium French fries on “Free Fries Friday” when they make a minimum $1 purchase. McDonald’s deal comes on the heels of several viral posts claiming the price of a Big Mac has significantly increased in the past several years. “The average price of a Big Mac in the US was $4.39 in 2019,” Erlinger stated. “Despite a global pandemic and historic rises in supply chain costs, wages and other inflationary pressures in the years that followed, the average cost is now $5.29. That’s an increase of 21% (not 100%).” Questão 16 https://en.newsner.com/taste/mcdonalds-unveils-details-of-its-5-meal-deal-but-are-you-lovin-it Which option IS NOT a reference to the same famous food business the text is about? a) the fast food giant (2º §) b) the fast food chain (4º §) c) supply chain costs (6º §) d) McDonald’s (2º §) e) the company (2º §) Questão 17 Mark the option which has a present perfect continuous tense in it. a) [...] the fast food giant came under fire after the receipt from a location. b) Beginning June 25 and lasting for a limited time, [...] c) [...] the company has been working to find ways to win back its customers. d) [...] the price of a Big Mac has significantly increased in the past several years. e) they’re looking for even more great value from us, [...] Questão 18 According to the text, which two words are synonym to each other? a) include - increase b) cost – sell c) get – announce d) unveil – reveal e) come – claim This text refers to questions 19 and 20. PARIS 2024 JUDO: ALL RESULTS, AS BEATRIZ SOUZA OF BRAZIL TAKES HOME GOLD MEDAL IN WOMEN´S +78KG By Michael Charles Beatriz Souza of Brazil captured gold in women’s judo+78kg at the Olympic Games Paris 2024 by a final score of 1-0, defeating Israel’s Raz Hershko, who took home silver. Souza’s victory secured the first gold medal of the Games for the Brazil team. Prior to Paris 2024, the 26-year-old won bronze in this weight class at the 2023 World Championships and the 2023 Pan American Games. Hershko previously competed at Tokyo 2020, winning a bronze medal in the mixed team event. She most recently won gold in the +78kg weight class at the 2024 European Championships. Kim Hayun of the Republic of Korea beat Kayra Ozdemir of Türkiye in bronze medal match A by a final tally of 10-0. Romane Dicko of France defeated Serbia’s Milica Zabic by ippon in bronze medal match B by a score of 10-0. Hayun most recently won bronze in this weight class at the 2024 World Championships. Dicko won bronze in this event at Tokyo 2020, also taking home gold in the mixed team competition, making this her third Olympic medal. https://Olympics.com/en/news/beatriz-souza-wins-gold-paris-2024-judo-women-78kg. Accessed on August 12, 2024 Questão 19 According to the text, the competitor who has won silver and bronze medals at the Olympic Games was a) Kim Hayun. b) Raz Hershko. c) Milica Zabic. d) Beatriz Souza. e) Kayra Ozdemir. Questão 20 As to being as clear as possible, the author activates three notions in part of the title which in sequence of appearance are a) kind of medal – gender – competitors’ weight class. b) participants most desired prize – sex appeal traits – participant’s weight class. c) competitors’ prize – sexual traits – athletes’ category. d) position on the podium – gender – athletes’ height. e) sort of medal – gender - competitors’ height class. Para contestar a las cuestiones 16 y 17, lea atentamente el texto I abajo. El "Tambor de Crioula" es uno de los atractivos del carnaval en Maranhão El Tambor de Crioula se baila durante todo el año, sin una fecha definida. Sin embargo, las mayores manifestaciones se dan en el carnaval y en las fiestas tradicionales de San Juan, en el mes de junio. La historia de la danza, de raíz africana, se cuenta de distintas maneras. Para algunos, vino de África. Para otros, como Lúcia Franco, coreira del grupo de Tambor Arte Nossa ("Arte Nuestra"), la danza se originó en Brasil. "A la época, los coreiros tocaban los tambores para avisar a los cimarrones vecinos que los esclavos negros planeaban huir. Había música y danza." […] Y los papeles son bien definidos: los hombres tocan los tambores y cantan, y las mujeres bailan y cantan. Los festejos se dedican siempre a San Benedicto, el santo patrón de los negros. Y fue a manos de ese santo que Lúcia empezó a bailar. Ella ya era adulta y veía la presentación de un grupo de tambor cuando fue invitada a entrar en la rueda. Avergonzada, no aceptó el pedido y la falda que le ofrecieron. Terezinha Jansen –líder del grupo y entusiasta de la cultura popular de Maranhão– le enseñó una imagen del santo y la desafió: "¿Vas a decirle no a él?". Lúcia entró de inmediato en la rueda: "Y nunca más salí." https://agenciabrasil.ebc.com.br/es/geral/noticias/el-tambor-de-crioula-es-uno-de-los-atractivos-del-carnaval-en-maranhao