Questão de Direito Eleitoral

džŝƐƚĞŵĐŽŶƚƌŽǀĠƌƐŝĂƐĂĐĞƌĐĂĚĂŵĂŐŶŝƚƵĚĞĚŽƐĨĂƚŽƌĞƐƋƵĞŝŶŇƵĞŶĐŝĂŵŽǀŽƚŽĚŽĞůĞŝƚŽƌ͘ŵďŽƌĂ͕ĂƚƵĂůŵĞŶƚĞ͕ ĂƐƉĞƐƋƵŝƐĂƐĞůĞŝƚŽƌĂŝƐƉŽƐƐĂŵƐĞƌĚŝǀƵůŐĂĚĂƐƉƌſdžŝŵŽĂŽĚŝĂĚĂĞůĞŝĕĆŽ͕ĚƵƌĂŶƚĞŵƵŝƚŽƚĞŵƉŽĞƐƐĂĚŝǀƵůŐĂĕĆŽ ŶĆŽĞƌĂƉĞƌŵŝƟĚĂƐŽďĂĂůĞŐĂĕĆŽĚĞƋƵĞĂƐŵĞƐŵĂƐŝŶŇƵĞŶĐŝĂǀĂŵĂĚĞĐŝƐĆŽĚĞƵŵƟƉŽƉĂƌƟĐƵůĂƌĚĞĞůĞŝƚŽƌ͕ ŽƋƵĂůĚĞƐĞũĂǀĂ͞ǀŽƚĂƌŶŽĐĂŶĚŝĚĂƚŽŐĂŶŚĂĚŽƌ͟ĞƚĞŶĚŝĂĂǀŽƚĂƌ ŶŽƐĐĂŶĚŝĚĂƚŽƐĐƵũĂƐƵƉŽƐƚĂƉƌŽďĂďŝůŝĚĂĚĞ ĚĞǀŝƚſƌŝĂĠŵĂŝŽƌ͕ŝŶĚĞƉĞŶĚĞŶƚĞŵĞŶƚĞĚŽĐŽŶƚĞƷĚŽĚĂƉƌŽƉŽƐƚĂƉ ŽůşƟĐĂĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂĚĂ͘ Gráfico I 60 55 45 35 25 Porcentagem de Votos 15 5 0 Candidato Candidato A B Gráfico II 60 55 50 Porcentagem de Votos 45 40 Candidato Candidato A B ŽŶƐŝĚĞƌĂŶĚŽƋƵĞŽĂŶĚŝĚĂƚŽĞƐƚĞũĂŝŶƚĞƌĞƐƐĂĚŽŶŽǀŽƚŽĚŽƟƉŽĚĞĞůĞŝƚŽƌŵĞŶĐŝŽŶĂĚŽŶŽƚĞdžƚŽĞĞƐƚĞũĂ ĞdžĂŵŝŶĂŶĚŽŽƐĚŽŝƐŐƌĄĮĐŽƐĂĐŝŵĂƉĂƌĂĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂƌ͕ĞŵƐĞƵŵĂƚĞƌŝ ĂůĚĞƉƌŽƉĂŐĂŶĚĂ͕ŽƐƌĞƐƵůƚĂĚŽƐĚĞƵŵĂ ƉĞƐƋƵŝƐĂĞůĞŝƚŽƌĂů͕ĂǀĂůŝĞĂƐĂĮƌŵĂĕƁĞƐƋƵĞƐĞƐĞŐƵĞŵ͘ /͘ KƐĚŽŝƐŐƌĄĮĐŽƐĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂŵƌĞƐƵůƚĂĚŽƐĚŝĨĞƌĞŶƚĞƐ͘ //͘ ŵƌĞůĂĕĆŽĂŽƐŽďũĞƟǀŽƐĚŽĂŶĚŝĚĂƚŽ͕ŽŐƌĄĮĐŽ/ĠŵĂŝƐĂ ĚĞƋƵĂĚŽƋƵĞŽ//͘ ///͘ ĚĞĐŝƐĆŽĂƐĞƌƚŽŵĂĚĂĂƉƌĞƐĞŶƚĂŝŵƉůŝĐĂĕƁĞƐĚĞŶĂƚƵƌĞnjĂĠ ƟĐĂ͕ĂůĠŵĚĂƐĚĞŶĂƚƵƌĞnjĂƚĠĐŶŝĐĂ͘ ĐŽƌƌĞƚŽŽƋƵĞƐĞĂĮƌŵĂĞŵ