Questões de Língua Inglesa · FADURPE

Língua InglesaInterpretação de texto em inglêsFADURPE 2016

CESMAC

Questão de Língua Inglesa

Read the text below and answer the following questions based on it.

Figura da questão (imagem do caderno de prova)

17. The hydrogel material which engineers have come up with at MIT A) features the same traits as others. B) serves but one purpose alone. C) is used only for medicine storage. D) is meant to weaken human skin. E) can be put on the skin or within it. 18. It is true to affirm that A) the problem of a short lifespan found in hydrogels still remains unchallenged. B) the novelty this new hydrogel features is its strong and stretching properties. C) in spite of being as flexible as the human skin, the new invention is breakable. D) what motivated this hydrogel electronics was its capacity to alter human skin. E) although the hydrogel has desired properties, it won’t glue to nonporous surfaces. Read the text below and answer the following questions based on it.

Figura da questão (imagem do caderno de prova)

19. Chronic loneliness A) becomes even worse as a person gets more sedentary. B) affects people from all ages and genders in all the UK. C) is as damaging for health as smoking 15 cigarettes a day. D) is even worse than obesity and physical inactivity. E) is fortunately far from any relation with other illnesses. 20. The UK authorities A) have finally started to pay attention to the problem and done something. B) have overlooked the problem despite the obvious need for action. C) have long ignored the problem and seem to want to keep it that way. D) regard loneliness and social isolation as an unsolvable problem. E) intend to take action as long as the health system isn’t struggling. Read the text below and answer the following questions based on it.

Figura da questão (imagem do caderno de prova)

21. Hormonal contraceptives A) have given women the harmless choice to not get pregnant. B) in the form of patches or implants do not hurt as much as pills. C) have been scrutinized for their antidepressant properties. D) role in women’s depression is null since they are apt for it. E) are claimed to be responsible for depression among women. 22. As for the dangers of contraceptives, teenagers A) have experienced the least problems regarding depression. B) outnumber both older women and young adults, for that matter. C) are free from them as long as they’re on progestin-only pills. D) proved to be the ones most likely to endure its wicked effects. E) have not been inflicted their devastating effects in any way. 23. The impact of low-dose hormonal contraception on mood and possibly depression A) has been fully researched and tackled. B) is yet to be comprehensibly grasped. C) is well known and wholly understood. D) has been conclusively figured out. E) has always been completely ignored. Read the comic strip below and answer the following question based on it.

Figura da questão (imagem do caderno de prova)

Disponível em: <https://br.pinterest.com/pin/287386019951245629/> Acessado em 15 de setembro de 2016. 24. The message above suggests that A) it is useless to keep the respirator on since the man is so very sick. B) the respirator actually depends on the cell phone to work properly. C) technology gadgets have been given more importance than people. D) cell phone batteries need to be charged regardless of the situation. E) the patient needs to make a phone call and is helped by the woman. ESPANHOL Administración de los sistemas de salud El desafío de los sistemas de salud en nuestro tiempo consiste en desarrollar capacidades administrativas en las personas encargadas de dirigirlos. En la actualidad, en todo lugar, es imperativa la meta de resolver los problemas humanos que tiendan al mejor aprovechamiento de los recursos siempre limitados. Para lograrlo, se han implementado diversas políticas y procedimientos acordes con la evolución de los conceptos y las técnicas de la administración. La administración en salud no podía escapar a esa corriente, ya que con ella se propicia un desarrollo adecuado de la operación, a fin de alcanzar resultados óptimos en la prestación de los servicios. Los sistemas de salud y sus subsistemas (clínicas, hospitales, unidades médicas etc.) deben contar con una administración eficiente, con el objeto de poder cumplir las metas que contemplen sus diferentes programas de salud, y con ello dar respuesta a las necesidades que la sociedad les demande. En la actualidad, la administración en los sistemas de salud requiere un conjunto de conocimientos, habilidades y técnicas con base en un equilibrio armónico que proporcione la preparación suficiente al directivo y le permita llevar a cabo una secuencia de acciones para alcanzar objetivos determinados en la solución de problemas prioritarios. Un administrador en salud debe tener una visión holística e integral del sistema; por ello, su visión y quehacer rebasa la administración de una clínica, hospital, unidad médica o centro de salud; debe ser capaz del diseño (planeación), desarrollo (operación), sistematización (orden y registro), evaluación y retroalimentación (análisis y reorientación de acciones y metas) de los planes y programas de trabajo de los mismos. (http://www.monografias.com/trabajos96/la-administracionservicios-salud/la-administracion-serviciossalud.shtml#introducca#ixzz4MIqLkvGa)

Para el autor, la administración en salud:

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