Questão de Estatística

QUESTÃO 7 Texto 4 The concept of a madman theory dates back to at least 1517 when Niccolò Machiavelli wrote in The Prince that sometimes it is “a very wise thing to simulate madness.” The theory is commonly associated with President Richard Nixon’s foreign policy during the Cold War. (1) Faced with an impasse in negotiations with the North Vietnamese to end the Vietnam War, Nixon told national security adviser Henry Kissinger “You can say, ‘(2) I cannot control him’. Kissinger replied “ Yeah. And imply that you might use nuclear weapons.” By keeping adversaries off-balance and unsure of a leader’s next move, the theory predicts strategic advantages can be gained. However, (3) its successful implementation hinges on the perception that a leader’s actions are calculated and purposeful rather than reckless or impulsive. Some believe that President Trump employed his own “madman theory” in dealing with several nations, but as Jim Sciutto says in his book, The Madman Theory, (4) he did it probably sometimes intentionally and sometimes not. (Adaptado de Political Dictionary, Disponível em: https://politicaldictionary.com/ words/madman-theory/. Acesso em: 1 Jul 2025.) Qual das afirmações a seguir sobre a “Teoria do Louco” em política está de acordo com o conteúdo do texto? a) O primeiro a utilizar a Teoria do Louco foi Machiavel, em 1517. b) Trump foi o presidente que utilizou a Teoria do Louco de forma mais eficaz. c) Kissinger sugeriu a Nixon o uso da Teoria do Louco, na Guerra Fria. d) A Teoria do Louco relaciona vantagem estratégica com incerteza.

O infográfico a seguir exibe resultados de um estudo sobre violência contra a mulher realizado recentemente na cidade de Recife. Women victims of violence alter their pattern of visits to healthcare units around 90 days before escalation of cases

(Adaptado de: “Vital Strategies. Women victims of violence alter their pattern of visits to healthcare units around 90 days before escalation of cases”. Disponível em: https://www.vitalstrategies.org/women-victims-of-violence-alter-their-patternof-visits-to-healthcare-units-around-90-days-before-escalation-of-cases. Acesso em: 01/07/2025.) 3 VAGAS REMANESCENTES 2026 – LEITURA E INTERPRETAÇÃO DE TEXTOS Qual das afirmações a seguir é correta em relação às informações do infográfico?