Questão de Tecnologia da Informação

1 For many years, researchers have drawn attention to the importance of alignment between business and Information Technology (IT). In early studies, this often meant linking the 4 business plan and the information technology plan. Another perspective involved ensuring congruence between the business strategy and the IT strategy. Still another has required examining the fit between business needs and information 7 system priorities. These conceptualizations have been enlarged over time and now research recognizes many points of 10 alignment between business and IT. The business and IT performance implications of alignment have been demonstrated empirically and through 13 case studies during the last decade. Simply put, the findings support the hypothesis that those organizations that successfully align their business strategy with their IT strategy 16 will outperform those that do not. Alignment leads to more focused and strategic use of IT which, in turn, leads to increased performance. Judge the following items according to the text.