Questão de Língua Inglesa

Read the text to answer questions 28 to 31 1 Input based strategies rest on the idea that learning occurs primarily through exposure to 2 language input in the form of written or spoken texts and language descriptions. Input is 3 seen as a sine qua non of learning. Two distinct subcategories of input-based strategies 4 can be identified. The first is premised on the idea that input is sufficient for learning and the 5 second on the idea that input needs to be followed by student output for learning to occur. 6 In this strategy, students are primarily provided with language input inasmuch as exposure 7 to it is understood to promote learning. Learning comes about as the students see evidence 8 (sometimes also termed positive evidence) of how language works or how language is used 9 in workplace, academic, or professional target environments. Students do not need to be 10 pushed into immediate production in order to learn. (BASTURKMEN, H. Ideas and options in English for specific purposes. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, Inc., Publishers, 2006. pp.114-115)