Questão de Língua Inglesa

6 Confidencial até o momento da aplicação. Read the text to answer questions 16 to 18. Most Americans say it’s important to be healthy, but fewer think they are doing a good job at managing their own health. They also report significant challenges figuring out the best way to reach their health goals: around half of the public says they struggle to know which health information is accurate, and most have encountered conflicting advice about their health. The vast majority of United States (U.S.) adults turn to health care providers for guidance through this confusing landscape. But four-in-ten U.S. adults now get health and wellness information from social media influencers and podcasts. To learn more about who these influencers are and how they present themselves to the world, a research organization identified 6,828 individuals with at least 100,000 followers on YouTube, TikTok or Instagram that regularly post about health and wellness and analyzed their social media profiles. They paired this analysis with two surveys of U.S. adults that asked about their experiences with health and wellness influencers. It was found that health and wellness influencers claim a wide range of backgrounds from inside and outside the world of medicine: 41% describe themselves as some sort of health care professional, and around three-in-ten each say they are coaches (31%) or entrepreneurs (28%). Another finding was that around two-thirds of these influencers are women and many draw on their life experiences. Health and wellness influencers who are women are especially likely to cite their background as a parent.

(Galen Stocking et al. www.pewresearch.org, 07.05.2026. Adapted.) Confidencial até o momento da aplicação.